| 74 | |
| 75 | == データの永続化 == |
| 76 | Storable を使って文字列で Perl オブジェクトをやりとりしてみる.nfreeze を使う場合,改行をエスケープする必要があるようだ. |
| 77 | |
| 78 | バイナリでのやりとりも可であれば,nstore を使うのが良い. |
| 79 | |
| 80 | * freeze.pl |
| 81 | {{{ |
| 82 | #!perl |
| 83 | #!/usr/bin/perl |
| 84 | |
| 85 | use strict; |
| 86 | use diagnostics; |
| 87 | use warnings; |
| 88 | use Storable qw(nfreeze); |
| 89 | |
| 90 | my $hash = { |
| 91 | "1" => "hogera", |
| 92 | "2" => 1, |
| 93 | "3" => [1, 2, 3], |
| 94 | "4" => {"a" => 1}, |
| 95 | "5" => { |
| 96 | "a" => 1, |
| 97 | "b" => [1, 2, 3], |
| 98 | "c" => {"i" => 2}, |
| 99 | }, |
| 100 | }; |
| 101 | |
| 102 | my $serialized = nfreeze($hash); |
| 103 | print r_escape($serialized); |
| 104 | |
| 105 | sub r_escape { |
| 106 | my $s = shift; |
| 107 | $s =~ s/([%\r\n])/sprintf("%%%02X", ord($1))/ge; |
| 108 | return $s; |
| 109 | } |
| 110 | |
| 111 | }}} |
| 112 | |
| 113 | * thaw.pl |
| 114 | {{{ |
| 115 | #!perl |
| 116 | #!/usr/bin/perl |
| 117 | |
| 118 | use strict; |
| 119 | use diagnostics; |
| 120 | use warnings; |
| 121 | use Storable qw(thaw); |
| 122 | use Data::Dumper; |
| 123 | |
| 124 | my $line = ""; |
| 125 | $line .= $_ while (<>); |
| 126 | |
| 127 | my $hash = thaw(r_unescape($line)); |
| 128 | print Dumper($hash); |
| 129 | |
| 130 | sub r_unescape { |
| 131 | my $s = shift; |
| 132 | $s =~ s/%([0-9A-Fa-f]{2})/chr(hex($1))/ge; |
| 133 | return $s; |
| 134 | } |
| 135 | }}} |
| 136 | |
| 137 | * 実行結果 |
| 138 | {{{ |
| 139 | #!sh |
| 140 | $ ./freeze.pl | ./thaw.pl |
| 141 | $VAR1 = { |
| 142 | '1' => 'hogera', |
| 143 | '4' => { |
| 144 | 'a' => 1 |
| 145 | }, |
| 146 | '3' => [ |
| 147 | 1, |
| 148 | 2, |
| 149 | 3 |
| 150 | ], |
| 151 | '2' => 1, |
| 152 | '5' => { |
| 153 | 'c' => { |
| 154 | 'i' => 2 |
| 155 | }, |
| 156 | 'a' => 1, |
| 157 | 'b' => [ |
| 158 | 1, |
| 159 | 2, |
| 160 | 3 |
| 161 | ] |
| 162 | } |
| 163 | }; |
| 164 | }}} |